Mortgage Calculator USA | Amortization Schedule & Payment Calculator

Calculate Your Mortgage Payments

Plan your home purchase with our complete mortgage calculator featuring amortization schedule, charts, and export options

Monthly Payment

$2,198

Total Interest Paid

$291,426

Total Cost of Loan

$571,426

Payoff Date

Jan 2054
Amortization Schedule
Loan Summary
Payment Date Payment Principal Interest Total Interest Balance

Loan Amount

$280,000

Loan-to-Value Ratio

80%

Total Monthly Payment

$2,198

What is a Mortgage?

A mortgage is a loan specifically used to purchase real estate. In a mortgage agreement, the buyer borrows money from a lender (usually a bank) and uses the property as collateral for the loan.

The borrower then repays the loan over time, typically in monthly installments that include both principal and interest. If the borrower fails to make payments, the lender can foreclose on the property.

Key Mortgage Terms

  • Principal: The original amount borrowed
  • Interest: The cost of borrowing money
  • Amortization: The process of paying off a loan through regular payments
  • Down Payment: The initial upfront payment for the property
  • Escrow: An account held by the lender to pay property taxes and insurance

Types of Mortgages in the US

  • Fixed-Rate Mortgage: Interest rate remains the same for the entire loan term
  • Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): Interest rate changes periodically based on market conditions
  • FHA Loan: Government-backed loan with lower down payment requirements
  • VA Loan: Mortgage available to veterans and service members with no down payment
  • USDA Loan: Government loan for rural homebuyers with low to moderate income

Understanding Amortization

Amortization is the process of spreading out loan payments over time. In the early years of a mortgage, a larger portion of each payment goes toward interest. As time passes, more of each payment goes toward reducing the principal balance.

Our amortization schedule shows exactly how each payment is allocated between principal and interest throughout the life of your loan.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is my monthly mortgage payment calculated?
Your monthly mortgage payment is calculated based on the loan amount, interest rate, and loan term. It typically includes principal, interest, property taxes, homeowners insurance, and possibly mortgage insurance and HOA fees.
What is PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance)?
PMI is insurance that protects the lender if you default on your loan. It’s typically required when your down payment is less than 20% of the home’s value. PMI costs between 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount annually.
Should I choose a 15-year or 30-year mortgage?
A 15-year mortgage has higher monthly payments but much less interest over the life of the loan. A 30-year mortgage has lower monthly payments but more total interest. Choose based on your budget and financial goals.
What are closing costs?
Closing costs are fees associated with finalizing your mortgage. They typically range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount and include appraisal fees, title insurance, origination fees, and other charges.

© 2023 Mortgage Calculator USA. This tool provides estimates for informational purposes only. Always consult with mortgage professionals for personalized advice.

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